See bes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "A version of bith with the third-person singular ending replaced with -es as in other verbs (in some dialects) and the vowel of the infinitive been leveled in.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bith"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of bith"
],
"id": "en-bes-enm-verb-J8k9Lpv8",
"links": [
[
"bith",
"bith#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "bes"
}
{
"etymology_text": "A version of bith with the third-person singular ending replaced with -es as in other verbs (in some dialects) and the vowel of the infinitive been leveled in.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bith"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English verb forms",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of bith"
],
"links": [
[
"bith",
"bith#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "bes"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bes meaning in Middle English (0.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.